The Culture Advantage: What Leaders Can Learn from Jazz, Strategy, and Service
This past week, three very different experiences reinforced a belief I’ve held for years: culture is not a soft organizational ideal. It is a powerful competitive advantage. When culture is intentionally built and consistently modeled, it shapes how people listen, adapt, collaborate, and perform.
Lesson 1: High-Performing Cultures Listen
At the Baldrige Conference in New Orleans, the theme— The Rhythm of Excellence —came to life through a compelling blend of the city’s vibrant culture and the systems-focused Baldrige framework.
The opening keynote featured a jazz ensemble led by Michael Gold, PhD. His message was simple but powerful: great jazz is not created by musicians who merely wait for their turn to play. They listen—for what is changing, for what others are contributing, and for the moment when they should step forward or make space.
High-performing organizations work the same way. Listening is more than hearing. It means paying attention to customers, employees, partners, communities, and the signals that indicate when change is needed. That awareness enables organizations to adapt, collaborate, and respond with purpose.
Through the Five Dynamics of Jazz— Autonomy, Passion, Risk, Innovation, and Listening —we explored how distinct strengths can come together, much like the members of a jazz ensemble, to create something greater than any individual contribution.
Lesson 2: Culture Powers Strategy
Later in the week, at our Third Thursday webinar, Mary Curran and Emily Bashford of 2025 Baldrige recipient Northwell Glen Cove Hospital presented a leadership playbook for customer experience excellence.
They challenged the familiar saying that “culture eats strategy for breakfast.” Their perspective was more integrated: culture is the secret sauce to organizational excellence and is the engine that powers strategy. Culture is not the enemy of strategy; it is what brings strategy to life.
Their insights highlighted why culture is such an enduring organizational asset:
- Competitors can replicate strategy, technology, and processes, but they cannot copy your culture.
- High-trust cultures bend without breaking; they adapt quickly to change, disruption, and uncertainty.
- A strong culture strengthens engagement, operational efficiency, and quality outcomes.
- People do not leave great cultures—they invest in them.
The central lesson was clear: culture does not happen by accident. It is built intentionally.
Lesson 3: Safe Cultures Make Change Possible
Over the weekend, I participated in a conference for an international service organization where I volunteer. We were considering a proposed blueprint for the future—one that would significantly change how the organization is structured.
Our district leader created an environment that was engaging, approachable, and safe. Sitting around a “campfire,” we discussed the proposal, offered our perspectives, and reached consensus on several high-level responses to share with international leaders.
What made that conversation productive was not simply the process. It was the culture she had cultivated: inclusive, respectful, and genuinely open to every perspective. Because people felt heard, they were able to engage thoughtfully with significant change.
The Leadership Takeaway
Across a jazz ensemble, a healthcare organization, and a volunteer service group, the same truth emerged: culture shapes performance.
For leaders, the question is not whether culture exists—it is whether the culture being created supports the organization’s purpose. The strongest cultures encourage people to listen closely, connect strategy to action, contribute openly, and navigate change together.
Culture becomes an advantage when leaders build it with intention—and when people experience it in every conversation, decision, and interaction.
Margot L. Hoffman, Ph.D.
President & CEO
The Partnership for Excellence

